作者:admin,发布日期:2019-08-29
阅读:3663;评论:0

开在开头

当我们使用Centos7的图形界面时,系统自带的浏览器是FireFox,我们可以通过下载安装包的方式来安装chrome。

操作步骤

下载安装包

这里打开第三方的Chrome下载页面

https://www.chrome64bit.com/index.php/google-chrome-64-bit-for-linux

Snipaste_2019-08-29_12-52-57.png

这里需要注意,我们要下载RPM包,deb包一般情况下是给debian系列的系统使用的

这里直接复制下载链接到服务器里下载(不知道怎么复制的请自己百度)

[root@BT ~]# wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
--2019-08-29 12:55:20--  https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
Resolving dl.google.com (dl.google.com)... 172.217.194.93, 172.217.194.91, 172.217.194.136, ...
Connecting to dl.google.com (dl.google.com)|172.217.194.93|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 59345222 (57M) [application/x-rpm]
Saving to: ‘google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm’

100%[==============================================================================================>] 59,345,222  49.1MB/s   in 1.2s   

2019-08-29 12:55:21 (49.1 MB/s) - ‘google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm’ saved [59345222/59345222]

下载完成,我们需要使用yum安装这个rpm包以解决依赖问题(很多用rpm装不上的小伙伴就是依赖的问题)

[root@BT ~]# yum -y install google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Examining google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm: google-chrome-stable-76.0.3809.132-1.x86_64
Marking google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package google-chrome-stable.x86_64 0:76.0.3809.132-1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/lsb_release for package: google-chrome-stable-76.0.3809.132-1.x86_64
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
--> Processing Dependency: liberation-fonts for package: google-chrome-stable-76.0.3809.132-1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXss.so.1()(64bit) for package: google-chrome-stable-76.0.3809.132-1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libappindicator3.so.1()(64bit) for package: google-chrome-stable-76.0.3809.132-1.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXScrnSaver.x86_64 0:1.2.2-6.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libappindicator-gtk3.x86_64 0:12.10.0-13.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libindicator3.so.7()(64bit) for package: libappindicator-gtk3-12.10.0-13.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libdbusmenu-gtk3.so.4()(64bit) for package: libappindicator-gtk3-12.10.0-13.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libdbusmenu-glib.so.4()(64bit) for package: libappindicator-gtk3-12.10.0-13.el7.x86_64
---> Package liberation-fonts.noarch 1:1.07.2-16.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: liberation-narrow-fonts = 1:1.07.2-16.el7 for package: 1:liberation-fonts-1.07.2-16.el7.noarch
---> Package redhat-lsb-core.x86_64 0:4.1-27.el7.centos.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: redhat-lsb-submod-security(x86-64) = 4.1-27.el7.centos.1 for package: redhat-lsb-core-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: spax for package: redhat-lsb-core-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/patch for package: redhat-lsb-core-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/m4 for package: redhat-lsb-core-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libdbusmenu.x86_64 0:16.04.0-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libdbusmenu-gtk3.x86_64 0:16.04.0-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package liberation-narrow-fonts.noarch 1:1.07.2-16.el7 will be installed
---> Package libindicator-gtk3.x86_64 0:12.10.1-6.el7 will be installed
---> Package m4.x86_64 0:1.4.16-10.el7 will be installed
---> Package patch.x86_64 0:2.7.1-10.el7_5 will be installed
---> Package redhat-lsb-submod-security.x86_64 0:4.1-27.el7.centos.1 will be installed
---> Package spax.x86_64 0:1.5.2-13.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================================================================
 Package                             Arch            Version                        Repository                                     Size
========================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 google-chrome-stable                x86_64          76.0.3809.132-1                /google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64          201 M
Installing for dependencies:
 libXScrnSaver                       x86_64          1.2.2-6.1.el7                  base                                           24 k
 libappindicator-gtk3                x86_64          12.10.0-13.el7                 base                                           37 k
 libdbusmenu                         x86_64          16.04.0-4.el7                  base                                          132 k
 libdbusmenu-gtk3                    x86_64          16.04.0-4.el7                  base                                           34 k
 liberation-fonts                    noarch          1:1.07.2-16.el7                base                                           13 k
 liberation-narrow-fonts             noarch          1:1.07.2-16.el7                base                                          202 k
 libindicator-gtk3                   x86_64          12.10.1-6.el7                  base                                           63 k
 m4                                  x86_64          1.4.16-10.el7                  base                                          256 k
 patch                               x86_64          2.7.1-10.el7_5                 base                                          110 k
 redhat-lsb-core                     x86_64          4.1-27.el7.centos.1            base                                           38 k
 redhat-lsb-submod-security          x86_64          4.1-27.el7.centos.1            base                                           15 k
 spax                                x86_64          1.5.2-13.el7                   base                                          260 k

Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package (+12 Dependent packages)

Total size: 202 M
Total download size: 1.2 M
Installed size: 203 M
Downloading packages:
(1/12): libXScrnSaver-1.2.2-6.1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                   |  24 kB  00:00:00     
(2/12): libdbusmenu-16.04.0-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                     | 132 kB  00:00:00     
(3/12): libdbusmenu-gtk3-16.04.0-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                |  34 kB  00:00:00     
(4/12): libappindicator-gtk3-12.10.0-13.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                           |  37 kB  00:00:00     
(5/12): liberation-narrow-fonts-1.07.2-16.el7.noarch.rpm                                                         | 202 kB  00:00:00     
(6/12): liberation-fonts-1.07.2-16.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                |  13 kB  00:00:00     
(7/12): libindicator-gtk3-12.10.1-6.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                               |  63 kB  00:00:00     
(8/12): patch-2.7.1-10.el7_5.x86_64.rpm                                                                          | 110 kB  00:00:00     
(9/12): m4-1.4.16-10.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                              | 256 kB  00:00:00     
(10/12): redhat-lsb-core-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64.rpm                                                          |  38 kB  00:00:00     
(11/12): redhat-lsb-submod-security-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64.rpm                                               |  15 kB  00:00:00     
(12/12): spax-1.5.2-13.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                            | 260 kB  00:00:00     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                   1.4 MB/s | 1.2 MB  00:00:00     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : libdbusmenu-16.04.0-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                    1/13 
  Installing : libdbusmenu-gtk3-16.04.0-4.el7.x86_64                                                                               2/13 
  Installing : m4-1.4.16-10.el7.x86_64                                                                                             3/13 
  Installing : patch-2.7.1-10.el7_5.x86_64                                                                                         4/13 
  Installing : 1:liberation-narrow-fonts-1.07.2-16.el7.noarch                                                                      5/13 
  Installing : 1:liberation-fonts-1.07.2-16.el7.noarch                                                                             6/13 
  Installing : spax-1.5.2-13.el7.x86_64                                                                                            7/13 
  Installing : libXScrnSaver-1.2.2-6.1.el7.x86_64                                                                                  8/13 
  Installing : libindicator-gtk3-12.10.1-6.el7.x86_64                                                                              9/13 
  Installing : libappindicator-gtk3-12.10.0-13.el7.x86_64                                                                         10/13 
  Installing : redhat-lsb-submod-security-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64                                                              11/13 
  Installing : redhat-lsb-core-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64                                                                         12/13 
  Installing : google-chrome-stable-76.0.3809.132-1.x86_64                                                                        13/13 
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start atd.service
  Verifying  : 1:liberation-fonts-1.07.2-16.el7.noarch                                                                             1/13 
  Verifying  : redhat-lsb-submod-security-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64                                                               2/13 
  Verifying  : libappindicator-gtk3-12.10.0-13.el7.x86_64                                                                          3/13 
  Verifying  : libindicator-gtk3-12.10.1-6.el7.x86_64                                                                              4/13 
  Verifying  : libXScrnSaver-1.2.2-6.1.el7.x86_64                                                                                  5/13 
  Verifying  : libdbusmenu-gtk3-16.04.0-4.el7.x86_64                                                                               6/13 
  Verifying  : google-chrome-stable-76.0.3809.132-1.x86_64                                                                         7/13 
  Verifying  : spax-1.5.2-13.el7.x86_64                                                                                            8/13 
  Verifying  : 1:liberation-narrow-fonts-1.07.2-16.el7.noarch                                                                      9/13 
  Verifying  : patch-2.7.1-10.el7_5.x86_64                                                                                        10/13 
  Verifying  : redhat-lsb-core-4.1-27.el7.centos.1.x86_64                                                                         11/13 
  Verifying  : m4-1.4.16-10.el7.x86_64                                                                                            12/13 
  Verifying  : libdbusmenu-16.04.0-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                   13/13 

Installed:
  google-chrome-stable.x86_64 0:76.0.3809.132-1                                                                                         

Dependency Installed:
  libXScrnSaver.x86_64 0:1.2.2-6.1.el7                                    libappindicator-gtk3.x86_64 0:12.10.0-13.el7                  
  libdbusmenu.x86_64 0:16.04.0-4.el7                                      libdbusmenu-gtk3.x86_64 0:16.04.0-4.el7                       
  liberation-fonts.noarch 1:1.07.2-16.el7                                 liberation-narrow-fonts.noarch 1:1.07.2-16.el7                
  libindicator-gtk3.x86_64 0:12.10.1-6.el7                                m4.x86_64 0:1.4.16-10.el7                                     
  patch.x86_64 0:2.7.1-10.el7_5                                           redhat-lsb-core.x86_64 0:4.1-27.el7.centos.1                  
  redhat-lsb-submod-security.x86_64 0:4.1-27.el7.centos.1                 spax.x86_64 0:1.5.2-13.el7                                    

Complete!

安装完成,进入图形界面就可以找到Chrome

打不开的同学请不要使用root用户,切换到普通用户运行chrome

第一次启动,需要创建密钥对,这里随便输入一个密码就行了

至此,安装已经全部完成。